If you’re running a small business in Australia, you’ve probably heard the term “instant asset write-off” tossed around—especially come tax time, and more recently in the news. 

But what is it? And how can it benefit your business?

What is the Instant Asset Write-Off?

The instant asset write-off (IAWO) is a handy tax rule that lets eligible small businesses immediately deduct the cost of assets they’ve purchased for the business, rather than depreciating them over several years.

This means if you buy a new laptop, tools, or even a piece of machinery, you might be able to claim the whole cost in your tax return for that year, as long as it meets certain criteria.

It’s all about giving small businesses a cash flow boost and encouraging investment.

Who’s Eligible?

To use the instant asset write-off, your business needs to:

• Have an aggregated turnover of less than $10 million, and
• Use the simplified depreciation rules for small businesses.

You also need to use the asset (or have it ready to use) in the year you’re claiming the deduction.

What’s the Current Threshold?

From 1 July 2023 to 30 June 2025, the write-off threshold is $20,000 per asset. It was also recently announced that the IAWO will be extended for a further 12 months. 

So, you can write off multiple assets in the same year—as long as each one costs less than $20,000 (before GST if you’re registered for GST). That includes both new and second-hand assets.

For Example

Let’s say you run a small plumbing business and buy a second-hand ute for $18,000 in August 2024. As long as your business meets the criteria and you start using the vehicle that year, you can write off the full $18,000 on your 2024–25 tax return.

That’s a solid deduction that could make a real difference in managing your end-of-year finances. However, if you’re unsure if a purchase would be eligible for the deduction, speak with your trusted tax adviser first!

A Few Things to Watch Out For

• If the asset costs more than $20,000, you can’t write it off instantly, you’ll need to depreciate it over time.
• You can only claim the business-use portion of the asset. So if you buy a laptop for $2,000 and use it 80% for work, you can only claim $1,600.
• Not all assets qualify. Some items, like capital works or certain in-house software, are excluded.

Why It Matters

Tax rules can be confusing, but the instant asset write-off is one of the more straightforward ways small business owners can reduce their tax bill. It encourages investment, rewards business growth, and helps smooth out cash flow—especially helpful when times are tight.

In a Nutshell?

If you’ve had your eye on new tools, tech, or equipment to help your business run more smoothly, the instant asset write-off might make it a little easier to say yes.

Just make sure you’re keeping good records, checking the current ATO guidelines, and (as always) talking things over with your accountant or tax adviser to make sure you’re making the most of it.

Want further guidance on this matter? Speak with one of our trusted tax accountants – we’re here to help.